Tafsir — Al-Kahf 7

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Al-Kahf · Ayah 7 · Al-Kahf
إِنَّا جَعَلْنَا مَا عَلَى ٱلْأَرْضِ زِينَةً لَّهَا لِنَبْلُوَهُمْ أَيُّهُمْ أَحْسَنُ عَمَلًا
"Indeed, We have made that which is on the earth adornment for it that We may test them [as to] which of them is best in deed." — Sahih International
English

Ibn Kathir (English)

by Hafiz Ibn Kathir
Say: "Believe in it or do not believe (in it). Verily, those who were given knowledge before it, when it is recited to them, fall down on their chins (faces) in humble prostration. (107)And they say: "Glory be to our Lord! Truly, the promise of our Lord must be fulfilled. (108)And they fall down on their chins (faces) weeping and it increases their humility (109) Those Who were given Knowledge before truly admit the Qur'an Allah says to His Prophet Muhammad ﷺ: قُلْ (Say) O Muhammad to these disbelievers concerning what you have brought to them of this Glorious Qur'an: آمِنُوا بِهِ أَوْ لَا تُؤْمِنُوا ("Believe in it (the Qur'an) or do not believe (in it).) meaning, it is all the same whether you believe in it or not, for it is true in and of itself. It was revealed by Allah, Who mentioned it previously in the Books that He revealed to other Messengers. Hence He says: إِنَّ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْعِلْمَ مِن قَبْلِهِ (Verily, those who were given knowledge before it,) meaning righteous people among the People of the Book, who adhered to their Books and appreciated them without distorting them. إِذَا يُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ (when it is recited to them,) means, when this Qur'an is recited to them, يَخِرُّونَ لِلْأَذْقَانِ سُجَّدًا (fall down on their chins (faces) in humble prostration.) means, to Allah, in gratitude for the blessing He has bestowed on them by considering them fit to live until they met this Messenger to whom this Book was revealed. Hence they say: سُبْحَانَ رَبِّنَا (Glory be to our Lord!), meaning, they extol and glorify their Lord for His perfect power and for not delaying the fulfillment of the promise which He made through His earlier Prophets, that He would send Muhammad ﷺ. Hence they said: سُبْحَانَ رَبِّنَا إِن كَانَ وَعْدُ رَبِّنَا لَمَفْعُولًا (Glory be to our Lord! Truly, the promise of our Lord must be fulfilled.) وَيَخِرُّونَ لِلْأَذْقَانِ يَبْكُونَ (And they fall down on their chins (faces) weeping) means, in submission to Allah, may He be glorified, and in expression of their belief and faith in His Book and His Messenger ﷺ. وَيَزِيدُهُمْ خُشُوعًا (and it increases their humility.) means, it increases them in faith and submission. As Allah says: وَالَّذِينَ اهْتَدَوْا زَادَهُمْ هُدًى وَآتَاهُمْ تَقْوَاهُمْ (While as for those who accept guidance, He increases their guidance and bestows on them their Taqwa.)(47:17). وَيَخِرُّونَ (And they fall down) is a description rather than an action (i.e., this is a further description of their humility as referred to in Ayah 107; it does not imply that they prostrate twice).
🕰️ English

Asbab al-Nuzul by Al-Wahidi

by Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Ahmad al-Wahidi
Say: "Have faith in it, or do not have faith." Surely those who were given knowledge before it, when it is recited to them, fall down on their faces in prostration. The side of Unity, the exalted Majesty, is alluding to the fact that He has never had and will never have any need for an obedience that was not and then came into being. He is saying, "You have no worth, for nothing is worthy of Me. If you want, have faith, and if you do not want, do not. I have no need for your faith. Beginningless majesty and beauty gain no adornment from the obedi- ence of newly arrived things. I had still not written out existence for any existent thing when My majesty was contemplating My beauty and I was pleased with Myself in Myself. Today that I have created the creatures, I am what I was. I have no need in Myself for any causes and no need in My perfection for any seeking."
हिन्दी

मुख्तसर हिन्दी

(ऐ रसूल) आप कह दें : तुम इसपर ईमान ले आओ, पर तुम्हारे ईमान से इसमें कुछ भी वृद्धि नहीं होगी। या तुम इस पर ईमान न लाओ, पर तुम्हारे कुफ़्र से इसमें कोई कमी नहीं होगी। निःसंदेह जिन लोगों ने पिछली आसमानी पुस्तकें पढ़ रखी हैं और वे वह़्य तथा नुबुव्वत का ज्ञान रखते हैं, जब उनके सामने क़ुरआन पढ़ा जाता है, तो वे आभार प्रकट करते हुए अपने चेहरों के बल सजदे में गिर जाते हैं।
日本語

モフタサル 日本語

by Tafsir Center
使徒よ、言え。「それを信じよ。しかしあなた方の信仰によって、そこに何か付け加えられるわけではない。また、それを信じなくても、あなた方の不信仰によって、そこから何か減らされるわけでもない。過去の啓典を読み、啓示と預言者について知っている者たちは、クルアーンが読誦されれば感謝し、顔を伏せてアッラーにサジダする。
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