The Big Manual
Everything you can do with this app, explained like a friend would explain it. No jargon, no rush — take it in pieces.
Welcome 👋
As-salamu alaykum. If you're reading this, you already know why you're here. This isn't a manual for a piece of software — it's a guide to a study companion. Take your time with it.
There's a lot in this app. Reading the Quran, listening to recitation, exploring the Arabic root system, tracing word frequencies, exporting research data. But you don't need to know everything at once. You don't need to use everything. You just need to know what's possible, so that when you have a question, you know where to look.
So here's how to use this manual:
- Do the 10-minute tour first. It's a hands-on walkthrough that touches every major feature. You'll see the app work before you read about it.
- Pick a path from the bridge section. After the tour, choose how you want to go deeper — by story, by reference, or by toolkit.
- Come back when you have a question. The reference sections cover every feature in detail. The FAQ at the end answers the most common confusions. Keep a bookmark on this page.
This manual assumes you can read Arabic script — even just a little. Where Arabic is central, we present it first. Transliteration appears as a helper for those moments when you're reading aloud or comparing words. Every Arabic word in this manual is a real example from the Quran.
🎯 You've just seen the app. Now what?
That ten-minute tour was the whole shape of the app in miniature. Now you have three ways to go deeper — depending on how you learn best.
Don't try to read this manual cover to cover. It's long for a reason — it's a reference, not a novel. Start with one of the three paths above. Come back later when you want more.
Table of Contents
Stories
Complete Reference
Deep Dives
⏱️ Your First 10 Minutes
If you're brand new and want to see it work before reading a manual, do this. Literally the next ten minutes. No theory, no explanation — just click along and watch what happens.
When you finish, you'll have read a surah, heard it recited, explored a word back to its root, and looked up a frequency. And you'll understand the app's shape.
Minute 1 — Open the app
Minute 2 — Read Al-Fatihah
Minute 3 — Toggle translations off
Minute 4 — Play recitation
Minute 5 — Open the Words panel
Minute 6 — Trace a word to its root
Minute 7 — Explore the root page
Minute 8 — Look up frequency
Minute 9 — Try the word search
Minute 10 — Bookmark one ayah (optional)
In ten minutes, you've touched every major feature: reading, audio, words, roots, frequency, search, bookmarks. The rest of this manual explains why each one matters and how to use it well.
🎯 Now go back to the top
Scroll up and pick one of the three paths in the bridge section — or jump straight to a Real Story below.
📖 "What does this word mean?"
You're reading Surah Maryam. You reach ayah 45 and you hit a word you don't know — رحمن. It's not quite the same as رحيم, which you've seen before. You pause. What is it?
Let's walk through it together.
- The root's core meaning: mercy, compassion
- Every word that shares this root — all the way from رحم (womb) to الرَّحْمَٰن (the Most Gracious)
- All 313 ayahs where a word from this root appears
That's the whole workflow. From an unfamiliar word, to its root, to its family, to every verse that uses it. It takes about 30 seconds and it will change how you read the Quran.
Pick any word you don't recognize in today's reading. Trace it back to its root. Do this for a week and you'll start recognizing roots everywhere.
🔍 "Find every verse about patience"
You're preparing a khutbah, or writing a reflection, or just studying the theme of patience — صبر (ṣabr). You want to see every verse that touches it.
Here's the workflow:
This workflow works for any theme. The root صبر has 103 ayahs. شكر (gratitude) has 75. عدل (justice) has 28. The frequency tells you how central a concept is to the Quran's message.
Once you have the list of ayahs, use your browser's print function (Ctrl+P / Cmd+P) to save a PDF for offline study.
🎧 "I'm memorizing Surah Al-Mulk"
Surah Al-Mulk — 30 ayahs, recited every night by the Prophet ﷺ. You're memorizing it. You want to use the app to help.
Here's your daily routine:
Morning: Listen and follow along
Afternoon: Test yourself with Hifz mode
Evening: Track progress
The traditional advice is: new memorization in the morning (fresh mind), revision in the evening. Use the app both times — for new memorization, listen and follow along. For revision, use Hifz mode at Levels 3–4 as a self-test.
Advanced hifz tools are on the roadmap — Spaced Repetition (SM-2 scheduling), Sabaq / Sabqi / Manzil traditional workflow, and Hifz Calendar heatmaps. See the roadmap for details.
🌊 "What's the difference between رحمن and رحيم?"
You've been reading the Basmalah your whole life: بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ. Two mercy-words, side by side, every time. And you've always wondered: what's the actual difference?
This is one of the most beautiful explorations the app enables. Let's walk through it together.
Ibn al-Qayyim, al-Ghazālī, and others have written extensively on this distinction. The classical summary:
- الرَّحْمَٰن — a mercy that is essential to Allah's nature, encompassing all creation
- الرَّحِيم — a mercy that is actualized toward the believers specifically
So الرحمن is broader in scope but الرحيم is more specific in application. The two words aren't synonyms — they're complements.
🔬 "A small research project on mercy"
You want to write a short piece — for a blog, a khutbah, or just for yourself — on the theme of mercy in the Quran. You want real data, not vague impressions.
Here's how the app turns a hunch into a proper study:
Step 1: Get the raw data
Step 2: Export for analysis
Step 3: Cross-reference with the corpus
Step 4: Write
Now you have everything:
- Raw numbers — 339 occurrences, 313 ayahs, rank #21
- Distribution — divine vs human usage
- Cross-references — every verse containing the root
- Grammar depth — from the corpus
Always look at the ayah coverage alongside the raw count. رحم appears 339 times across 313 ayahs — that's a ratio of 1.08, meaning the word is spread out. Compare with اله — 2,851 occurrences across 1,879 ayahs — ratio 1.52. Denser ayahs. Density tells you about clustering: does the word appear once per ayah or several times? That's a research question in itself.
📚 "Learning Arabic through the Quran"
You've been studying Arabic for a while. You can read the script, you know basic grammar, and now you want to build vocabulary — but not from a textbook. From the Quran itself.
Here's a daily routine that actually works:
Week 1–4: Master the top 50 roots
Week 5–8: Build word-level vocabulary
Ongoing: Read with the Words panel open
After learning a few roots, start seeing every Arabic word as a 3-letter root + pattern. يستغفر (yastaghfir — he seeks forgiveness) is غ ف ر in the Form X pattern (استفعل). Once you know غفر and the Form X pattern, you understand every instance of this word without ever having memorized it. This is the power of roots.
⬆ That's the six stories.
You've now seen the app from six different angles. From here, the manual becomes a reference — come back to it whenever you want to look up a specific feature. Jump to the Reference →
📖 Reference — Reading & Recitation
Browse Surahs
/surahs shows all 114 chapters. Each card displays:
- The surah's number (1–114)
- Its name in English (e.g., "The Opening")
- Its name in Arabic (e.g., الفاتحة)
- Its transliteration (e.g., Al-Fatihah)
- The number of ayahs
- Meccan or Medinan designation
Read a Surah
Click any surah to open its reading view at /surah/{id}. Each ayah is displayed with:
- The Arabic text in a beautiful Amiri serif font
- The translation below it (from your preferred translation)
- The ayah number, juz, and page
- A row of action buttons (Play, Words, Tafsir, Bookmark, Memorize)
Toggling Translations
Per ayah: Click Hide meaning under any ayah to toggle its translation off.
All at once: Use the toolbar's Hide all meanings button for pure Arabic reading. Great for memorization practice or reading with a group.
Changing the Translation
At the top of any surah page, there's a translation dropdown. Choose from multiple English (and other language) translations. Your choice is remembered in your browser.
Reading with the Words Panel
Click Words on any ayah to expand a word-by-word breakdown. Every word chip shows:
- The Arabic word
- Its English translation
- Its transliteration
- Its part of speech (N = noun, V = verb, ADJ = adjective, PCL = particle)
- Its lemma (dictionary headword)
- Its root — clickable to the root page
Audio Recitation
The app includes 6 world-renowned reciters:
- Mishary Alafasy — modern, melodic
- Mahmoud Khalil Al-Husary — the classic for memorization; slow, precise, unembellished
- Mohamed Al-Minshawi — the great Egyptian master; deep and slow
- Abdurrahman As-Sudais — imam of the Grand Mosque in Mecca
- Abdul Basit — legendary; deeply moving tajwīd
- Saud Ash-Shuraim — imam of the Grand Mosque; measured and clear
Playing a Single Ayah
Click Play on any ayah. The verse plays. When it finishes, the page automatically advances to the next ayah — highlighting and scrolling as it goes.
Playing the Whole Surah
Click Play surah at the top. Playback starts from ayah 1 and walks through the entire chapter, verse by verse. Perfect for listening during commute, chores, or quiet time.
The Floating Audio Bar
When audio is playing, a bar appears at the bottom of the screen with:
- ⏮ Previous — go back one ayah
- ▶ / ⏸ Play / Pause — pause or resume
- ⏭ Next — jump forward one ayah
- ✕ Close — stop playback entirely
Hifz Mode (Memorization Mode)
Enable Hifz from the toolbar to hide words progressively:
- Level 1 — a few words hidden
- Level 2 — more hidden
- Level 3 — most hidden
- Level 4 — nearly everything hidden; only first letters remain
This is designed for self-testing during revision. Read the ayah aloud, filling in the hidden words.
🔥 Reference — Reading Progress & Streaks
Every time you open a surah or a mushaf page, the app remembers exactly where you stopped — down to the ayah or page. No bookmark needed. If you forget where you were, the app remembers for you.
Continue Reading
Your dashboard shows a 📖 Continue reading card for the most recent surah you were reading. It displays:
- The surah name (English and Arabic)
- Your current ayah (e.g., "ayah 30 / 110")
- A progress bar showing how far into the surah you are
- A Continue at ayah N button that jumps straight back to your position
In-Progress Surahs
The dashboard's 📚 In progress card lists every surah you've started but haven't yet completed — sorted by most recently read. Each row shows:
- Surah name
- Your last ayah and percentage complete
- When you last read it
- A Resume button to jump back
This is where a forgotten bookmark becomes a non-issue: every partial surah you've ever opened lives here, forever.
Surah & Juz Progress
Two progress counters on your dashboard:
- 📖 Surah progress — X / 114. Increments when you finish a surah (read to its final ayah).
- 📄 Juz progress — Y / 30. Increments when you open the last page of a juz in mushaf mode.
Both counts include a progress bar and the number of units currently in progress.
Completion Log
Visit /completions to see your full reading history. Three tabs:
- 📚 All — completed surahs + completed juz + everything in progress
- ✅ Completed — chronological list of every surah and juz you've finished, with dates
- ⏸ In progress — every partial read, sorted by recency
Completed surahs show the surah number, name, date, and mode used (surah reader or mushaf). Completed juz show the juz number and date.
Reading Streak
The dashboard shows a 🔥 Day streak card. It counts the consecutive days you've read anything — whether via the surah reader or the mushaf reader.
- Day 1: "First day — keep going!"
- Day 2+: "Keep it up! 🔥"
- Miss a full day → streak resets to 0 on the next visit
- Yesterday's read counts until midnight tonight (grace period)
How It All Records
Every reading event stores itself automatically:
- Opening a surah → position saved, streak day logged
- Scrolling through a surah → position updates at ~1.25 second intervals (debounced)
- Reaching the last ayah → surah marked completed
- Opening a mushaf page → position saved, juz progress logged
- Scrolling a mushaf page past 30% → streak day logged (prevents accidental refresh from counting)
- Opening the last page of a juz → juz marked completed
No Bookmark Required
Bookmarks (the 🔖 button on each ayah) are still useful for saving specific verses you want to return to. But for "where was I?", the app tracks it automatically. You never have to remember to bookmark anything just to be able to resume.
You can read five different surahs in one day — each keeps its own position. The "In progress" card shows all five. Click any to resume at exactly where you stopped in that specific surah. This is a small detail with a big impact: no more "I was reading Al-Kahf two weeks ago but now the app thinks I'm on Al-Baqarah."
Reading progress, streaks, and the completion log require a free account. Anonymous reading works normally but isn't tracked.
🌳 Reference — Roots & Dictionary
What Is a Root?
In Arabic, almost every word is built from a 3-letter root (rarely 4). The root carries a core meaning, and different patterns applied to the root produce different words.
Example — the root ك ت ب (k-t-b, "writing"):
- كَتَبَ (kataba) — he wrote
- كِتَاب (kitāb) — a book
- كَاتِب (kātib) — a writer
- مَكْتُوب (maktūb) — written
All four words share the root and the semantic field of "writing". Learn the root, and you understand the whole family.
The Root Detail Page
/root/{translit} — e.g., /root/rHm.
Each root page contains:
- The Arabic root and transliteration
- Frequency rank — e.g., "#21 of 1,501"
- Total ayahs containing the root and total occurrences
- The family of words — every lemma derived from the root, with POS and usage counts
- Every ayah containing a word from this root, with the specific word highlighted
Word Detail Pages
/word/{arabic} — e.g., /word/ٱلرحمن.
Each word detail page shows:
- Total occurrences and distinct ayah count
- Root — linked to the root page
- Lemma — the dictionary headword
- Part of speech — NOUN, VERB, PCL, etc.
- Every ayah containing this exact form
📊 Reference — Frequency Pages
Root Frequency Page
/roots/frequency — the top 100 roots by total word count. Each row shows:
- Rank (#1–100)
- The Arabic root
- Its transliteration
- Total word count
- Number of distinct ayahs
- A visual relative-frequency bar
Word Frequency Page
/words/frequency — the top 100 exact word forms. Same layout as root frequency. Includes:
- A search bar (Arabic or transliteration)
- CSV export via Download CSV
- Clickable Arabic words → word detail page
Revelation Filter
Both frequency pages support a Revelation filter:
- All — the full Quran (default)
- Meccan — only surahs revealed before the Hijrah
- Medinan — only surahs revealed after the Hijrah
Switching the filter recomputes counts for that revelation period — so you can see, for example, that موسىٰٓ (Moses) ranks much higher in the Meccan list than in the overall list.
Exporting to CSV
On the Word Frequency page, click Download CSV. You'll get a spreadsheet with columns: Rank, Word, Transliteration, Count, Ayahs. UTF-8 encoded so Arabic displays correctly in Excel.
🔍 Reference — Search
Root & Word Search
/roots/search — the specialized search for Arabic linguistic study. Searches across both roots and lemmas.
Searching by Arabic
Type رحم. The app:
- Strips your query of diacritics
- Normalizes alif variants (أ إ آ → ا)
- Matches against both raw and stripped forms in the database
Searching by Transliteration
Type rHm or rahma. The app matches your query
against the transliteration fields. Capital letters indicate emphatic
consonants.
General Quran Search
/search — full-text search across the Quran translations. When you type a query, the app searches across all active translations and shows you tabs for each language, with match counts.
🔤 The Arabic Toolkit
Everything you need to read, understand, and trace Arabic words in the Quran. Bookmark this section — it's the one you'll come back to.
1. The Transliteration Scheme
Arabic has sounds that don't exist in English. Scholarly transliteration uses specific letters to represent these sounds. This app uses the standard scheme from Quranic studies.
Consonants
| Arabic | Translit | Sound | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| ء | ' | glottal stop | أَخ → 'akh |
| ب | b | as in "book" | بيت → bayt |
| ت | t | as in "top" | توب → tawb |
| ث | v | as in "think" | ثوب → vawb |
| ج | j | as in "jam" | جنة → jannah |
| ح | H | heavy h, from the throat | حمد → Hamd |
| خ | x | as in Scottish "loch" | خير → xayr |
| د | d | as in "door" | دين → dīn |
| ذ | * | as in "this" | ذكر → *ikr |
| ر | r | rolled r | رب → rabb |
| ز | z | as in "zebra" | زيت → zayt |
| س | s | as in "sun" | سلام → salām |
| ش | $ | as in "ship" | شمس → $ams |
| ص | S | emphatic s | صبر → Sabr |
| ض | D | emphatic d | ضلال → Dalāl |
| ط | T | emphatic t | طيب → Tayyib |
| ظ | Z | emphatic dh | ظلم → Zulm |
| ع | E | ʿayn — from deep in throat | علم → Elm |
| غ | g | gh — like French r | غفر → gafar |
| ف | f | as in "fine" | فعل → fEl |
| ق | q | deep k | قلب → qalb |
| ك | k | as in "king" | كتاب → kitāb |
| ل | l | as in "light" | ليل → layl |
| م | m | as in "moon" | ملك → malik |
| ن | n | as in "night" | نور → nūr |
| ه | h | as in "house" | هدى → hudā |
| و | w / ū | "w" or long "oo" | وعد → waEd |
| ي | y / ī | "y" or long "ee" | يوم → yawm |
Vowels
| Arabic | Translit | Sound |
|---|---|---|
| ◌َ | a | short "a" as in "cat" |
| ◌ِ | i | short "i" as in "sit" |
| ◌ُ | u | short "u" as in "put" |
| ◌َا | ā | long "a" as in "father" |
| ◌ِي | ī | long "ee" as in "see" |
| ◌ُو | ū | long "oo" as in "moon" |
2. The Root System
Almost every Arabic word has a 3-letter root (rarely 4). The root carries a core meaning, and patterns applied to it create specific words.
Example: The Root ص ب ر (S-b-r, patience)
- صَبَرَ (Sabara) — he was patient
- صَابِر (Sābir) — one who is patient
- صَبُور (Sabūr) — extremely patient (intensive)
- صَبَّرَ (Sabbara) — he encouraged patience in others
- اِصْطَبَرَ (iSTabara) — he was steadfast (Form VIII)
Same root. Different patterns. Same core meaning, different nuances.
3. Parts of Speech
Every word in the app's database is tagged with its part of speech:
| Tag | Meaning | Examples |
|---|---|---|
N | Noun | كتاب (book), رحمة (mercy) |
PN | Proper Noun | محمد (Muhammad), مكة (Mecca) |
V | Verb | كتب (write), قال (say) |
ADJ | Adjective | كريم (generous), عظيم (great) |
PRON | Pronoun | هو (he), نحن (we) |
PCL | Particle | في (in), من (from) |
CONJ | Conjunction | و (and), أو (or) |
DET | Determiner | ال (the) |
🔬 The Researcher's Desk
If you're doing serious study — writing, teaching, or pursuing academic research — this section covers the tools that go beyond casual reading.
1. Frequency Analysis Workflows
Comparing Two Related Words
- Find the first word's root (via Word Detail or Search)
- Note its frequency rank, occurrence count, and ayah count
- Repeat for the second word
- Compare the ratios: what does the difference tell you?
Example: رحمن appears 45 times; رحيم appears more. Both share the root رحم. The difference in frequency tells you how each is used in context.
2. API Access
For automated research, the app exposes a JSON API:
| Endpoint | Returns |
|---|---|
GET /api/ayah/{id}/words | Morphological breakdown of an ayah — every word with root, lemma, POS |
GET /api/ayah/{id}/tafsir | Tafsir for an ayah |
GET /api/ayah/{id}/audio | Audio URL for an ayah |
GET /api/v1/surah/{id} | Full surah as structured JSON |
3. Cross-Referencing with the Corpus
The app's morphological data maps directly to the Quranic Arabic Corpus reference IDs.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need an account to use the app?
No. Reading, audio, roots, word frequency, and search all work without an account. An account is only required for bookmarks, memorization tracking, and personalized settings.
Is the audio free to use?
Yes. Audio streams from everyayah.com, which offers free Quranic recitations for personal and educational use.
Which translations are available?
Multiple English (and other language) translations are available — including Bahasa Melayu, Bahasa Indonesia, and Urdu. Your preferred translation is remembered per device.
How accurate is the Arabic morphology?
Very accurate. Root, lemma, and part-of-speech data comes from the Quranic Arabic Corpus — the leading scholarly morphological database used in academic Quranic research worldwide, developed at the University of Leeds.
Can I use the app offline?
You can save surahs for offline reading via the Save offline button on any surah page. Audio requires an internet connection.
Why do some words show no root?
Particles (و "and", بِ "with", من "from") and pronouns don't have roots. This is a feature of Arabic grammar, not a data issue.
What does the "frequency rank" mean?
Every root is ranked from 1 (most frequent) to 1,501 (least frequent) by how many times words from that root appear in the Quran.
Why do numbers like ٢ ٣ appear in some lists?
Those are Arabic-Indic numerals used as verse markers. The Word Frequency page filters them out automatically so you only see real words.
How do I search by root if I don't know Arabic?
Use transliteration. Type rHm for the root of mercy,
ktb for writing, Elm for knowledge.
What's the difference between a root, a lemma, and a word?
Root — the 3-letter core meaning
(ر ح م).
Lemma — the dictionary form of a specific word
(رَحِمَ, "to show mercy").
Word — the exact form as it appears in a verse
(يَرْحَمُ, "he shows mercy").
How do I find every verse about a topic?
Search for the topic's root. For patience, search صبر. For gratitude, شكر.
Can I export the data?
Yes. On the Word Frequency page, click Download CSV.
Are there Meccan / Medinan filters?
Yes — both frequency pages support it. Use the Revelation filter row: All, Meccan, or Medinan.
If I forget to bookmark, can I still find where I was?
Yes. Every surah you open is tracked automatically. Visit your dashboard and look at the 📖 Continue reading card (most recent) or the 📚 In progress card (all partial surahs). You never need to bookmark to resume — the app remembers for you. Bookmarks are still useful for saving specific verses you want to return to.
📋 One-Page Cheat Sheet
Everything on one page. Print it if you like. Tape it to your desk.
📍 Quick URLs
- /dashboard — continue reading, streaks, progress
- /surahs — all 114 surahs
- /surah/{id} — read a surah
- /completions — reading log (completed + in progress)
- /roots — browse all 1,501 roots
- /root/{translit} — one root (e.g.,
/root/rHm) - /roots/frequency — top 100 roots by usage
- /words/frequency — top 100 words + search + CSV
- /roots/search — search roots and lemmas
- /search — full-text search across translations
- /settings — theme, translation, tokens
- /manual — this page
🔤 Transliteration Quick Reference
H— ح (heavy h)S— ص (emphatic s)D— ض (emphatic d)T— ط (emphatic t)Z— ظ (emphatic dh)E— ع (ʿayn)g— غ (gh)x— خ (kh)v— ث (th)*— ذ (dh)$— ش (sh)
Final Thoughts
The Quran is not a text to be skimmed — it's a text to be lived with. The tools in this app exist to help you do that more deeply.
Don't try to use every feature at once. Start with reading. Add audio when you want to listen. Explore a root when a word catches your eye. Study frequency when you're curious about the Quran's structure. The app grows with you.
"And say: My Lord, increase me in knowledge." — Ṭāhā 20:114